Tag: autism treatment

  • Understanding Autism Spectrum Disorder and Innovative Treatments

    Understanding Autism Spectrum Disorder and Innovative Treatments

    Understanding Autism Spectrum Disorder and Innovative Treatments

    Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a condition that affects how a person communicates and interacts with others. It can also include repetitive behaviors and fixation on a particular action or subject. The brains of people with autism work differently than those of people without autism, which can make everyday social interactions challenging. However, researchers continuously explore new ways to help manage and improve these challenges.                                           

    What is Autism Spectrum Disorder?

    Recent studies suggest that autism might be linked to how certain parts of the brain work and communicate with each other. For example, a study by Muhle et al. (2018) reviewed how the brains of people with autism might develop differently from early in life. They discussed how these differences could contribute to the behaviors seen in autism, such as difficulties with social interactions or repetitive behaviors.

    Another study by Cheng, Rho, and Masino (2017) explored how metabolism, which is how the body uses energy, might be different in people with autism. They suggested that these differences could affect brain function and behavior, providing insights into potential treatments involving dietary changes or supplements to help improve symptoms.

    How Memory Works in Autism Spectrum Disorder​

    A recent 2023 study by Kim and Kasari looked into how children with autism manage working memory, which is crucial for tasks like following instructions and completing schoolwork. They found that certain behaviors and skills could predict how well children might develop their memory over time. This is important because better working memory can help improve learning and daily functioning.

    Child with Autism Spectrum Disorder receiving MeRT

    Innovative Autism Treatments: MeRT and TMS

    Magnetic e-Resonance Therapy (MeRT) is an exciting new treatment that uses magnetic fields to stimulate specific areas in the brain. These treatments are being studied to see if they can help adjust the brain’s activity to improve communication between different brain regions.

    Research on MeRT has shown that these therapies might change the balance of brain waves, such as theta, delta, and alpha waves, which are different types of electrical activity in the brain. By modifying these ratios, MeRT could potentially improve behaviors commonly seen in autism, like difficulty with social interactions, repetitive behaviors, and challenges with communication.

    What Behaviors Improve with MeRT and TMS?

    People with autism who have received these treatments have shown improvements in several areas:

    • Social Skills: Better interaction with others and understanding social cues.
    • Communication: Improvements in both verbal skills and non-verbal communication.
    • Behavioral Flexibility: Reduced repetitive behaviors and increased ability to adapt to change.

    Safe and Promising

    While MeRT is still being researched, it offers a promising glimpse into future treatments that could help people with autism lead more comfortable and fulfilling lives. These treatments are generally considered safe, but they should always be carried out under the supervision of healthcare professionals with training in brain health and neurological conditions.

    mom and child with autism spectrum disorder

    Conclusion

    Autism Spectrum Disorder comes with many challenges. But, with ongoing research and the development of treatments like MeRT, there is hope for improved management of the condition. These treatments could one day significantly enhance the quality of life for those with autism by helping to align their brain activity to promote better communication, memory, and social interactions. This area of science is ever-evolving, and each discovery brings us one step closer to more effective solutions.

    Dr. Ramona Wallace, D.O., IFMCP
    Brain Treatment Center – Marshall
    Outside the Box Functional Medicine

    Ramona Wallace, DO, IFMCP, is a Dually board-certified Family Medicine physician with additional certifications in Functional Medicine and Magnetic e-Resonance Therapy (MeRT). Dr. Wallace has dedicated many years to researching nutrition and its impacts on health, developing a deep understanding of the interplay between diet and disease prevention. Currently, she applies her expertise at the Brain Treatment Center, focusing on treating children using a holistic approach and innovative MeRT techniques. Her commitment to integrating comprehensive nutritional strategies with advanced neurological treatments highlights her unique approach to pediatric care, aiming to optimize health outcomes and enhance the well-being of her young patients.

  • A 2024 Review of TMS as an Autism Treatment

    A 2024 Review of TMS as an Autism Treatment

    A 2024 Review of TMS as an Effective Autism Treatment

    In recent years, research about the impact of TMS on ASD symptoms has been sparse, with few comprehensive reviews emerging since 2018. A newly published review addresses this gap.

    For a detailed overview, click to read the full review. Here, we highlight the critical findings:

    ASD is a complex neurodevelopmental condition marked by challenges in social interaction, communication, and repetitive behaviors. Conventional treatments, such as behavioral therapies and medications, often fall short in addressing core symptoms because of their cost, time-intensive nature, and limited efficacy.

    TMS offers a promising alternative by modulating brain activity—regulating both electrical and chemical processes. This approach presents a novel strategy for managing ASD symptoms, demonstrating safety and tolerability even in pediatric patients.

    Covering studies from 2018 to 2023, the review delves into study characteristics, TMS parameters, targeted brain regions, behavioral outcomes, and neuroimaging findings revealing structural and functional brain changes.

    Encompassing 17 studies, including randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and open-label investigations, the review underscores the varying treatment frequencies (from once to five times weekly) and durations (1 to 18 weeks). Notably, repetitive TMS (rTMS) and intermittent Theta Burst Stimulation (iTBS)—familiar in our MeRT regimen—emerged as common modalities.

    Evidence shows TMS enhances stereotyped and repetitive behaviors while improving social communication skills, assessed through diverse scales and metrics.

    Studies also highlight TMS-induced alterations in brain activity and connectivity, correlating with observable biomarkers in ASD-related neuroimaging.

    Crucially, employing EEG guidance enhances precision in targeting specific brain areas implicated in ASD symptoms, distinguishing our EEG-guided MeRT from standard TMS methods and augmenting treatment efficacy.